12-47985759-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 5P and 6B. PM5PP2PP3_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):​c.1649G>A​(p.Arg550His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,613,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R550C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL2A1
NM_001844.5 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-47985760-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL2A1. . Gene score misZ 3.2926 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.3726 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, hypochondrogenesis, autosomal dominant rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, spondyloperipheral dysplasia, Kniest dysplasia, familial avascular necrosis of femoral head, spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, mild spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia due to COL2A1 mutation with early-onset osteoarthritis, otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive, multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Beighton type, otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, achondrogenesis type II, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type, platyspondylic dysplasia, Torrance type, Stickler syndrome type 1, dysspondyloenchondromatosis, vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia, Stickler syndrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular, avascular necrosis of femoral head, primary, 1, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with metatarsal shortening, spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883
BP6
Variant 12-47985759-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47985759-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1514889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 29 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL2A1NM_001844.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1649G>A p.Arg550His missense_variant 25/54 ENST00000380518.8 NP_001835.3 P02458-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL2A1ENST00000380518.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1649G>A p.Arg550His missense_variant 25/541 NM_001844.5 ENSP00000369889.3 P02458-2
COL2A1ENST00000337299.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1442G>A p.Arg481His missense_variant 24/531 ENSP00000338213.6 P02458-1
COL2A1ENST00000493991.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.573G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/372

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249912
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135252
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461604
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000490
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 09, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Benign
0.057
T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.70
Loss of methylation at R550 (P = 0.0114);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs186233557; hg19: chr12-48379542; API