12-48119239-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-48119239-C-T
• rs886049451
• NM_001354740.1:c.-88C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001354740.1(PFKM):​c.-88C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000723 in 829,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000072 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PFKM NM_001354740.1 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.123
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PFKM (HGNC:8877): (phosphofructokinase, muscle) Three phosphofructokinase isozymes exist in humans: muscle, liver and platelet. These isozymes function as subunits of the mammalian tetramer phosphofructokinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. Tetramer composition varies depending on tissue type. This gene encodes the muscle-type isozyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycogen storage disease type VII, also known as Tarui disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

PFKM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glycogen storage disease VII

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PFKM	NM_000289.6	c.-176C>T		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000359794.11	NP_000280.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PFKM	ENST00000359794.11	c.-176C>T		upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_000289.6	ENSP00000352842.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000723 AC: 6 AN: 829616 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 19 AF XY: 0.0000104 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 383338

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15732

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 980

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3624

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000305 AC: 5 AN: 16406

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 298

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1624

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 758600

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000367 AC: 1 AN: 27216

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type VII Uncertain:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		0.12
PromoterAI		-0.29	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886049451; hg19: chr12-48513022;