12-48526016-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-48526016-C-T
• rs1351552228
• NM_001390849.1:c.385C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001390849.1(OR8S1):​c.385C>T​(p.Pro129Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P129A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: OR8S1 NM_001390849.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.80
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

OR8S1 (HGNC:19628): (olfactory receptor family 8 subfamily S member 1) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000293236 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.965

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001390849.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	OR8S1	NM_001390849.1	MANE Select	c.385C>T	p.Pro129Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_001377778.1	A0A286YFL9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	OR8S1	ENST00000641651.1	MANE Select	c.385C>T	p.Pro129Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000493379.1	A0A286YFL9
	ENSG00000293236	ENST00000551654.1	TSL:6	n.184-1856C>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152140 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152140 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74318

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41418

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.29
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.00038	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.026	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.21
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0067	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.2	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H
PhyloP100		5.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.25	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.9	D
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Uncertain	0.023	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D
Polyphen		0.26	B
Vest4		0.54
MutPred		0.66		Gain of catalytic residue at Q134 (P = 0.0017)
MVP		0.33
MPC		0.18
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.2
PromoterAI		0.0070	Neutral
Varity_R		0.10
Mutation Taster		=82/18	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1351552228; hg19: chr12-48919799;