Genetic Variant OR8S1:p.Ile228Ser (chr12-48526314-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001390849.1(OR8S1):c.683T>G(p.Ile228Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR8S1
NM_001390849.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.688

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR8S1 (HGNC:19628): (olfactory receptor family 8 subfamily S member 1) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR8S1 links:

ENSG00000197376 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000197376 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR8S1	NM_001390849.1 link	c.683T>G	p.Ile228Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000641651.1	NP_001377778.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR8S1	ENST00000641651.1 link	c.683T>G	p.Ile228Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1		NM_001390849.1	ENSP00000493379.1		A0A286YFL9
ENSG00000197376	ENST00000551654.1 link	n.184-1558T>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 30, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.683T>G (p.I228S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR8S1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 683, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 228 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0067

.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.50

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.73

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0043

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.74

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

.;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.55

Gain of catalytic residue at L226 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at L226 (P = 0);

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.36

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.31

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over