12-49031587-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.13118G>A​(p.Gly4373Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000381 in 1,599,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G4373V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.311

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38128126).
BP6
Variant 12-49031587-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49031587-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 586147.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 59 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkc.13118G>A p.Gly4373Asp missense_variant Exon 40 of 55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3 O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkc.13118G>A p.Gly4373Asp missense_variant Exon 40 of 55 5 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067.7 O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000136
AC:
3
AN:
219998
AF XY:
0.00000839
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000309
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000408
AC:
59
AN:
1447094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000348
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
718502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33228
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25784
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52432
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000516
AC:
57
AN:
1104912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59906
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Oct 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

KMT2D: PM2 -

Jan 26, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Apr 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.049
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.31
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.14
Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
0.031
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770966197; hg19: chr12-49425370; API