12-49032946-AGCTGCTGCTGCT-AGCTGCTGCT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PM4_SupportingBP6BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.11756_11758delAGC​(p.Gln3919del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000756 in 1,548,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_003482.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant 12-49032946-AGCT-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49032946-AGCT-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 158719.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkc.11756_11758delAGC p.Gln3919del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 40 of 55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3 O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkc.11756_11758delAGC p.Gln3919del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 40 of 55 5 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067.7 O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000529
AC:
8
AN:
151276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000973
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000244
AC:
37
AN:
151654
AF XY:
0.000275
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000285
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000916
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000780
AC:
109
AN:
1397048
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000885
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
688932
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000317
AC:
1
AN:
31546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
7
AN:
35680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25158
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
1
AN:
35682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
2
AN:
79124
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000534
AC:
26
AN:
48708
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
1
AN:
5112
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000649
AC:
70
AN:
1078156
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
1
AN:
57882
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.397
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
8
AN:
151392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000676
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
73944
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000970
AC:
4
AN:
41242
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15218
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3458
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
2
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4778
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10482
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
2
AN:
67762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000473
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kabuki syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.11756_11758del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the KMT2D protein (p.Gln3919del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KMT2D-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 158719). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 13, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The KMT2D c.11756_11758del; p.Gln3919del variant (rs576788910), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 158719). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.02% (37/182812 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. This variant deletes a single glutamine residue leaving the rest of the protein in-frame. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs576788910; hg19: chr12-49426729; COSMIC: COSV56474613; COSMIC: COSV56474613; API