12-49037591-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.9765T>C​(p.His3255His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000251 in 1,555,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0600

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
BP6
Variant 12-49037591-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49037591-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 211335.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.06 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00135 (206/152270) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00474 (197/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0042. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 93 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 206 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkc.9765T>C p.His3255His synonymous_variant Exon 35 of 55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3 O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkc.9765T>C p.His3255His synonymous_variant Exon 35 of 55 5 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067.7 O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00133
AC:
202
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00466
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000305
AC:
50
AN:
163876
AF XY:
0.000243
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00381
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000438
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
184
AN:
1403512
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
692616
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00374
AC:
119
AN:
31776
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000389
AC:
14
AN:
35994
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25214
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36050
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
2
AN:
79474
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
2
AN:
49542
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000351
AC:
2
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000296
AC:
32
AN:
1081442
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000223
AC:
13
AN:
58318
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00135
AC:
206
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00125
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00474
AC:
197
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000651
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00148
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 31, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

KMT2D: BP4, BP7 -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 21, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.54
PhyloP100
0.060
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146213252; hg19: chr12-49431374; API