12-49039502-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.8162G>A​(p.Gly2721Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,611,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KMT2D. . Gene score misZ 3.7288 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6964 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kabuki syndrome, branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome, Kabuki syndrome 1, choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13562343).
BP6
Variant 12-49039502-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49039502-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 583125.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8162G>A p.Gly2721Asp missense_variant 33/55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.8162G>A p.Gly2721Asp missense_variant 33/555 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067 A2O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000106
AC:
26
AN:
245096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000898
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
133588
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000586
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000337
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1459526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000262
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
725958
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000768
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
KMT2D-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 13, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.051
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.013
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.17
Loss of catalytic residue at P2717 (P = 0.1146);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758773506; hg19: chr12-49433285; COSMIC: COSV105188339; COSMIC: COSV105188339; API