12-49039772-G-T

Position:

chr12-49039772-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):c.7998C>A(p.Asp2666Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,613,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0650

Variant links:

Genes affected

KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

KMT2D links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KMT2D. . Gene score misZ 3.7288 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6964 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kabuki syndrome, branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome, Kabuki syndrome 1, choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.317976).

BP6

Variant 12-49039772-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49039772-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 447672.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 51 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KMT2D	NM_003482.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.7998C>A	p.Asp2666Glu	missense_variant	32/55	ENST00000301067.12	NP_003473.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KMT2D	ENST00000301067.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.7998C>A	p.Asp2666Glu	missense_variant	32/55	5	NM_003482.4	ENSP00000301067	A2	O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

248908

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

135072

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000443

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

1461510

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

727030

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74386

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000582

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kabuki syndrome 1

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc	Nov 01, 2016	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Jun 11, 2020	The KMT2D c.7998C>A; p.Asp2666Glu variant (rs1258008817), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 447672). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.0029% (8/280302 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The aspartic acid at codon 2666 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Asp2666Glu variant is uncertain at this time. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Dec 01, 2016

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Dec 22, 2017

- -

Kabuki syndrome

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 06, 2024

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 10, 2022

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

KMT2D-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jan 06, 2023

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.066

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.83

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.046

Eigen

Uncertain

0.23

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.75

LIST_S2

Benign

0.50

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.41

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.033

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

MutationTaster

Benign

0.77

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.084

Loss of catalytic residue at G2668 (P = 0.2428);

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over