12-49040541-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.7229G>A​(p.Arg2410Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000561 in 1,604,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KMT2D. . Gene score misZ 3.7288 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6964 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kabuki syndrome, branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome, Kabuki syndrome 1, choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7229G>A p.Arg2410Gln missense_variant 32/55 ENST00000301067.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.7229G>A p.Arg2410Gln missense_variant 32/555 NM_003482.4 A2O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000823
AC:
2
AN:
243152
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000760
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000911
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
6
AN:
1453700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000416
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
721776
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000362
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000407
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73644
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 10, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsNov 02, 2016- -
KMT2D-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 21, 2022The KMT2D c.7229G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg2410Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature associated with KMT2D-related phenotypes. This variant is reported in 0.0084% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-49434324-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 07, 2022- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0033
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.71
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.15
Gain of glycosylation at P2415 (P = 0.1385);
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778466; hg19: chr12-49434324; API