12-49040572-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.7198C>G​(p.Pro2400Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000924 in 1,613,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2400T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Illumina
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3589028).
BP6
Variant 12-49040572-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49040572-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 158784.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003482.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2D
NM_003482.4
MANE Select
c.7198C>Gp.Pro2400Ala
missense
Exon 32 of 55NP_003473.3O14686-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KMT2D
ENST00000301067.12
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.7198C>Gp.Pro2400Ala
missense
Exon 32 of 55ENSP00000301067.7O14686-1
KMT2D
ENST00000683543.2
c.7198C>Gp.Pro2400Ala
missense
Exon 32 of 56ENSP00000506726.1A0A804HHR9
KMT2D
ENST00000685166.1
c.7207C>Gp.Pro2403Ala
missense
Exon 31 of 54ENSP00000509386.1O14686-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000689
AC:
17
AN:
246836
AF XY:
0.0000970
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000904
AC:
132
AN:
1460890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000812
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
726638
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44650
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
127
AN:
1111342
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60336
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000221
AC:
15
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000744
AC:
9

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome;CN030661:Kabuki syndrome 1 (1)
-
-
1
Kabuki syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Kabuki syndrome 1 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.071
Mutation Taster
=45/55
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35111108; hg19: chr12-49434355; API