12-49043174-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):c.5546G>A(p.Gly1849Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1849R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.98

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
Kabuki syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Kabuki syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

KMT2D links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 12-49043174-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49043174-C-T is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 134681. Variant chr12-49043174-C-T is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 134681. Variant chr12-49043174-C-T is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 134681. Variant chr12-49043174-C-T is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 134681. Variant chr12-49043174-C-T is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 134681. Variant chr12-49043174-C-T is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 134681.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KMT2D	NM_003482.4 link	c.5546G>A	p.Gly1849Glu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 55	ENST00000301067.12	NP_003473.3	O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KMT2D	ENST00000301067.12 link	c.5546G>A	p.Gly1849Glu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 55	5	NM_003482.4	ENSP00000301067.7		O14686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000434

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

249156

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000452

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461556

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727070

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000418

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53402

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111752

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.459

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000941

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000434

AC:

AN:

41440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.472

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000228

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000110

ExAC

AF:

0.0000413

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

KMT2D-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Aug 03, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The KMT2D c.5546G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly1849Glu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.045% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-49436957-C-T). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Kabuki syndrome

Benign:1

Oct 21, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Other:1

Sep 19, 2013

ITMI

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.094

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.042

Eigen

Benign

0.18

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.71

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.48

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.24

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PhyloP100

3.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

0.59

Vest4

0.77

MVP

0.51

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

5.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.12

Mutation Taster

=81/19

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over