12-49044945-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2 PP3

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):c.4762G>A(p.Glu1588Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KMT2D NM_003482.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.53

Genes affected

KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KMT2D
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.799

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KMT2D	NM_003482.4	c.4762G>A	p.Glu1588Lys	missense_variant	20/55	ENST00000301067.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KMT2D	ENST00000301067.12	c.4762G>A	p.Glu1588Lys	missense_variant	20/55	5	NM_003482.4	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249266 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135226

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13 AN: 1461534 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727000

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.13
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.23	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.81
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.82
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.38	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.7	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.76
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.57		Gain of methylation at E1588 (P = 0.0017);
MVP		0.71
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		0.90	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.29
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1290729871; hg19: chr12-49438728; COSMIC: COSV99979513; COSMIC: COSV99979513;