12-49295226-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000257860.9(PRPH):​c.26G>A​(p.Arg9Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0118 in 1,611,522 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 254 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 19 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 235 hom. )

Consequence

PRPH
ENST00000257860.9 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRPH (HGNC:9461): (peripherin) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein found in neurons of the peripheral nervous system. The encoded protein is a type III intermediate filament protein with homology to other cytoskeletal proteins such as desmin, and is a different protein that the peripherin found in photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0024718642).
BP6
Variant 12-49295226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49295226-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 66714.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-49295226-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr12-49295226-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (MID) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0532 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRPHNM_006262.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.26G>A p.Arg9Gln missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000257860.9 NP_006253.2 P41219-1B3KWQ6
TROAP-AS1NR_120449.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2812+34C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRPHENST00000257860.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.26G>A p.Arg9Gln missense_variant 1/91 NM_006262.4 ENSP00000257860.4 P41219-1
TROAP-AS1ENST00000553259.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2812+34C>T intron_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0101
AC:
1533
AN:
152190
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0303
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0570
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0220
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0146
AC:
3456
AN:
236798
Hom.:
57
AF XY:
0.0161
AC XY:
2094
AN XY:
130034
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00863
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0163
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0202
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0120
AC:
17536
AN:
1459214
Hom.:
235
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0130
AC XY:
9430
AN XY:
725872
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00233
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00897
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0330
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0159
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0101
AC:
1541
AN:
152308
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00999
AC XY:
744
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0250
Alfa
AF:
0.0127
Hom.:
36
Bravo
AF:
0.00930
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00971
AC:
36
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0109
AC:
42
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00342
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0115
AC:
99
ExAC
AF:
0.0144
AC:
1741
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0300
AC:
104
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0146
EpiControl
AF:
0.0163

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 11, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15322088, 25588603, 27884173, 28430856) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyEpithelial Biology; Institute of Medical Biology, Singapore-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024PRPH: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 17, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.56
P
Vest4
0.077
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs57451017; hg19: chr12-49689009; COSMIC: COSV57679653; COSMIC: COSV57679653; API