12-49557685-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_012284.3(KCNH3):​c.2984C>T​(p.Thr995Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH3
NM_012284.3 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH3 (HGNC:6252): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a voltage-gated potassium channel alpha subunit predominantly expressed in the forebrain. Studies in mice have found that cognitive function increases when this gene is knocked out. In humans, the encoded protein has been shown to be capable of binding glycoprotein 120 of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
MCRS1 (HGNC:6960): (microspherule protein 1) Enables RNA binding activity and telomerase inhibitor activity. Involved in histone H4 acetylation; negative regulation of DNA metabolic process; and positive regulation of protein localization to nucleolus. Located in cytoplasm; nucleolus; and nucleoplasm. Part of Ino80 complex; MLL1 complex; and histone acetyltransferase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09769952).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH3NM_012284.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2984C>T p.Thr995Ile missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000257981.7 NP_036416.1
KCNH3NM_001314030.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2804C>T p.Thr935Ile missense_variant 15/15 NP_001300959.1
KCNH3XM_011538085.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3017C>T p.Thr1006Ile missense_variant 15/15 XP_011536387.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH3ENST00000257981.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2984C>T p.Thr995Ile missense_variant 15/151 NM_012284.3 ENSP00000257981 P1
MCRS1ENST00000551598.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.430-935G>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000448947
KCNH3ENST00000649994.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2594C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 16/16 ENSP00000497890
KCNH3ENST00000548675.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251102
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461546
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727094
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2022The c.2984C>T (p.T995I) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the KCNH3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2984, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 995 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.051
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.098
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.65
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.73
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D
Polyphen
0.048
B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376316267; hg19: chr12-49951468; API