12-49557849-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_012284.3(KCNH3):​c.3148G>A​(p.Gly1050Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000188 in 1,591,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH3
NM_012284.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.256
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH3 (HGNC:6252): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a voltage-gated potassium channel alpha subunit predominantly expressed in the forebrain. Studies in mice have found that cognitive function increases when this gene is knocked out. In humans, the encoded protein has been shown to be capable of binding glycoprotein 120 of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
MCRS1 (HGNC:6960): (microspherule protein 1) Enables RNA binding activity and telomerase inhibitor activity. Involved in histone H4 acetylation; negative regulation of DNA metabolic process; and positive regulation of protein localization to nucleolus. Located in cytoplasm; nucleolus; and nucleoplasm. Part of Ino80 complex; MLL1 complex; and histone acetyltransferase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023637414).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH3NM_012284.3 linkc.3148G>A p.Gly1050Ser missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000257981.7 NP_036416.1 Q9ULD8
KCNH3NM_001314030.2 linkc.2968G>A p.Gly990Ser missense_variant 15/15 NP_001300959.1 Q9ULD8
KCNH3XM_011538085.3 linkc.3181G>A p.Gly1061Ser missense_variant 15/15 XP_011536387.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH3ENST00000257981.7 linkc.3148G>A p.Gly1050Ser missense_variant 15/151 NM_012284.3 ENSP00000257981.5 Q9ULD8
MCRS1ENST00000551598.5 linkc.429+994C>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000448947.1 H0YIA0
KCNH3ENST00000649994.1 linkn.*2758G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 16/16 ENSP00000497890.1 A0A3B3ITH0
KCNH3ENST00000649994.1 linkn.*2758G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 16/16 ENSP00000497890.1 A0A3B3ITH0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.95e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1439414
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
713348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.10e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2023The c.3148G>A (p.G1050S) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the KCNH3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3148, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1050 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.45
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.085

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201778074; hg19: chr12-49951632; API