12-49951129-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000486.6(AQP2):​c.299G>T​(p.Gly100Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000249 in 1,606,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G100R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AQP2
NM_000486.6 missense

Scores

14
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.00

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AQP2 (HGNC:634): (aquaporin 2) This gene encodes a water channel protein located in the kidney collecting tubule. It belongs to the MIP/aquaporin family, some members of which are clustered together on chromosome 12q13. Mutations in this gene have been linked to autosomal dominant and recessive forms of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
AQP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, autosomal
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Aquaporin-2 (size 270) in uniprot entity AQP2_HUMAN there are 29 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (78%) in NM_000486.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-49951128-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1319413.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 12-49951129-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-49951129-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17843.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000486.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AQP2
NM_000486.6
MANE Select
c.299G>Tp.Gly100Val
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_000477.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AQP2
ENST00000199280.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.299G>Tp.Gly100Val
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000199280.3
AQP2
ENST00000550862.1
TSL:5
c.299G>Tp.Gly100Val
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000450022.1
AQP2
ENST00000551526.5
TSL:5
n.299G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000447148.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000406
AC:
1
AN:
246204
AF XY:
0.00000749
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1454364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
722250
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44478
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25870
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39502
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1106910
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000221
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, autosomal (2)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.94
Loss of catalytic residue at A99 (P = 0.1888)
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894338; hg19: chr12-50344912; API