12-51769235-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 1P and 14B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001330260.2(SCN8A):​c.3272A>G​(p.Asn1091Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,613,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_001330260.2 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the SCN8A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 213 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 45 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.78755 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 10.436 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myoclonus, familial, 2, infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis, cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13, benign familial infantile epilepsy, seizures, benign familial infantile, 5.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0720309).
BP6
Variant 12-51769235-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-51769235-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 530593.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN8ANM_001330260.2 linkc.3272A>G p.Asn1091Ser missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 ENST00000627620.5 NP_001317189.1 Q9UQD0-2Q6B4S4
SCN8ANM_014191.4 linkc.3272A>G p.Asn1091Ser missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 ENST00000354534.11 NP_055006.1 Q9UQD0-1
SCN8ANM_001177984.3 linkc.3272A>G p.Asn1091Ser missense_variant Exon 17 of 26 NP_001171455.1 Q9UQD0-5
SCN8ANM_001369788.1 linkc.3272A>G p.Asn1091Ser missense_variant Exon 17 of 26 NP_001356717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN8AENST00000354534.11 linkc.3272A>G p.Asn1091Ser missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 1 NM_014191.4 ENSP00000346534.4 Q9UQD0-1
SCN8AENST00000627620.5 linkc.3272A>G p.Asn1091Ser missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 5 NM_001330260.2 ENSP00000487583.2 Q9UQD0-2
SCN8AENST00000599343.5 linkc.3305A>G p.Asn1102Ser missense_variant Exon 16 of 26 5 ENSP00000476447.3 Q9UQD0-3
SCN8AENST00000355133.7 linkc.3272A>G p.Asn1091Ser missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 1 ENSP00000347255.4 Q9UQD0-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250140
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135334
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 21, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 16, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.35
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.051
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.29
N;N;N;.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.022
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.34
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs558738676; hg19: chr12-52163019; API