12-52378074-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_033045.4(KRT84):​c.1763G>A​(p.Arg588His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,495,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT84
NM_033045.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.545
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT84 (HGNC:6461): (keratin 84) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type II hair keratin, it is a basic protein which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. The type II hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13 and are grouped into two distinct subfamilies based on structure similarity. One subfamily, consisting of KRTHB1, KRTHB3, and KRTHB6, is highly related. The other less-related subfamily includes KRTHB2, KRTHB4, and KRTHB5. All hair keratins are expressed in the hair follicle; this hair keratin is contained primarily in the filiform tongue papilla, among other hair keratins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05523911).
BP6
Variant 12-52378074-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-52378074-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3116761.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT84NM_033045.4 linkc.1763G>A p.Arg588His missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000257951.3 NP_149034.2 Q9NSB2
KRT84XM_011538335.3 linkc.1763G>A p.Arg588His missense_variant 10/10 XP_011536637.1 Q9NSB2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT84ENST00000257951.3 linkc.1763G>A p.Arg588His missense_variant 9/91 NM_033045.4 ENSP00000257951.3 Q9NSB2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000430
AC:
6
AN:
139378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73994
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000360
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
34
AN:
1343328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000273
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
658196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000258
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000205
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000567
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000544
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000502
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 03, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.065
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
0.027
B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at F589 (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.030
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369607220; hg19: chr12-52771858; API