12-52378089-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000257951.3(KRT84):​c.1748G>A​(p.Arg583His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000133 in 1,498,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT84
ENST00000257951.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.939
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT84 (HGNC:6461): (keratin 84) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type II hair keratin, it is a basic protein which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. The type II hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13 and are grouped into two distinct subfamilies based on structure similarity. One subfamily, consisting of KRTHB1, KRTHB3, and KRTHB6, is highly related. The other less-related subfamily includes KRTHB2, KRTHB4, and KRTHB5. All hair keratins are expressed in the hair follicle; this hair keratin is contained primarily in the filiform tongue papilla, among other hair keratins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11808151).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT84NM_033045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1748G>A p.Arg583His missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000257951.3 NP_149034.2 Q9NSB2
KRT84XM_011538335.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1748G>A p.Arg583His missense_variant 10/10 XP_011536637.1 Q9NSB2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT84ENST00000257951.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1748G>A p.Arg583His missense_variant 9/91 NM_033045.4 ENSP00000257951.3 Q9NSB2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000230
AC:
3
AN:
130176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
70280
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000642
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000987
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000155
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
18
AN:
1346234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000166
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
661100
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000381
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000150
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000113
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000362
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000330
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2021The c.1748G>A (p.R583H) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KRT84 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1748, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 583 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N
REVEL
Benign
0.098
Sift
Benign
0.088
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.027
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.030
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs539883178; hg19: chr12-52771873; COSMIC: COSV99230689; COSMIC: COSV99230689; API