12-52515038-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_000424.4(KRT5):​c.1677A>T​(p.Arg559Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KRT5
NM_000424.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.122

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT5 (HGNC:6442): (keratin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This type II cytokeratin is specifically expressed in the basal layer of the epidermis with family member KRT14. Mutations in these genes have been associated with a complex of diseases termed epidermolysis bullosa simplex. The type II cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KRT5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Dowling-Degos disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 1A, generalized severe
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 2F, with mottled pigmentation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
  • Dowling-Degos disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 1B, generalized intermediate
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 1C, localized
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 2B, generalized intermediate
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 2d, generalized, intermediate or severe, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 2E, with migratory circinate erythema
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
BP6
Variant 12-52515038-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-52515038-T-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 737820.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.122 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000424.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KRT5
NM_000424.4
MANE Select
c.1677A>Tp.Arg559Arg
synonymous
Exon 9 of 9NP_000415.2P13647

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KRT5
ENST00000252242.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1677A>Tp.Arg559Arg
synonymous
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000252242.4P13647
KRT5
ENST00000552952.1
TSL:2
n.602A>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2
ENSG00000303382
ENST00000794060.1
n.465-1542T>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
1
AN:
76250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000251
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000453
AC:
38
AN:
838470
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000432
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
416482
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000959
AC:
2
AN:
20846
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32502
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
1
AN:
15190
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000666
AC:
1
AN:
15026
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59498
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000625
AC:
2
AN:
32024
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000284
AC:
1
AN:
3524
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
30
AN:
627802
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32058
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.236
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
1
AN:
76286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000283
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
35304
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18994
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5774
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2870
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
166
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000251
AC:
1
AN:
39862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1022
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.54
PhyloP100
-0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1469765298; hg19: chr12-52908822; API