12-52544681-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_033448.3(KRT71):​c.1423G>A​(p.Gly475Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT71
NM_033448.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.696
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT71 (HGNC:28927): (keratin 71) Keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into epithelial keratins and hair keratins. This gene encodes a protein that is expressed in the inner root sheath of hair follicles. The type II keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15386188).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT71NM_033448.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1423G>A p.Gly475Ser missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000267119.6 NP_258259.1
KRT71XM_047428197.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1297G>A p.Gly433Ser missense_variant 8/8 XP_047284153.1
KRT71XM_017018749.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1177G>A p.Gly393Ser missense_variant 10/10 XP_016874238.1
KRT71XM_047428196.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1030-332G>A intron_variant XP_047284152.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT71ENST00000267119.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1423G>A p.Gly475Ser missense_variant 9/91 NM_033448.3 ENSP00000267119 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250698
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135616
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
57
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.1423G>A (p.G475S) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KRT71 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1423, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 475 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.077
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.092
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.035
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370544556; hg19: chr12-52938465; API