12-53424408-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020547.3(AMHR2):c.170A>G(p.Tyr57Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y57Y) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMHR2
NM_020547.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.00

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AMHR2 (HGNC:465): (anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2) This gene encodes the receptor for the anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) which, in addition to testosterone, results in male sex differentiation. AMH and testosterone are produced in the testes by different cells and have different effects. Testosterone promotes the development of male genitalia while the binding of AMH to the encoded receptor prevents the development of the mullerian ducts into uterus and Fallopian tubes. Mutations in this gene are associated with persistent Mullerian duct syndrome type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

AMHR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

persistent Mullerian duct syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

AMHR2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AMHR2	NM_020547.3 link	c.170A>G	p.Tyr57Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 11	ENST00000257863.9	NP_065434.1	Q16671-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AMHR2	ENST00000257863.9 link	c.170A>G	p.Tyr57Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 11	1	NM_020547.3	ENSP00000257863.3	Q16671-1
AMHR2	ENST00000379791.7 link	c.170A>G	p.Tyr57Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	1		ENSP00000369117.3	Q16671-3
AMHR2	ENST00000550311.5 link	c.170A>G	p.Tyr57Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 11	1		ENSP00000446661.1	Q16671-2
AMHR2	ENST00000553037.1 link	n.131A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 2	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250334

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000871

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461422

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727008

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000672

AC:

AN:

44668

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86214

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53360

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5614

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111928

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60350

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152260

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74450

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41558

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000203), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 01, 2020

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

DNA sequence analysis of the AMHR2 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.170A>G, in exon 2 that results in an amino acid change, p.Tyr57Cys. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with AMHR2-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a low population frequency of 0.0016% (dbSNP rs574868905). The p.Tyr57Cys change affects a highly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the AMHR2 protein that is known to be functional. The p.Tyr57Cys substitution appears to be deleterious using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL). Due to these evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Tyr57Cys change remains unknown at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.49

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.66

D;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.090

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.69

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;T;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.10

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.69

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.65

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

L;L;L

PhyloP100

2.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;N;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.66

Sift

Benign

0.070

T;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.17

T;D;D

Polyphen

0.90

P;.;.

Vest4

0.72

MutPred

0.51

Gain of catalytic residue at L56 (P = 8e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at L56 (P = 8e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at L56 (P = 8e-04);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

3.0

PromoterAI

-0.016

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.44

Mutation Taster

=70/30

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

12-53424408-A-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over