12-53939258-AC-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_017410.3(HOXC13):c.355del(p.Leu119TrpfsTer20) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: HOXC13 NM_017410.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.42

Genes affected

HOXC13 (HGNC:5125): (homeobox C13) This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. The product of this gene may play a role in the development of hair, nail, and filiform papilla. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HOXC13-AS (HGNC:43753): (HOXC13 antisense RNA)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 12-53939258-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-53939258-AC-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 50641.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr12-53939258-AC-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HOXC13	NM_017410.3	c.355del	p.Leu119TrpfsTer20	frameshift_variant	1/2	ENST00000243056.5
HOXC13-AS	NR_047507.1	n.173+212del		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HOXC13	ENST00000243056.5	c.355del	p.Leu119TrpfsTer20	frameshift_variant	1/2	1	NM_017410.3	P1
HOXC13-AS	ENST00000512916.2	n.173+212del		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Ectodermal dysplasia 9, hair/nail type Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Apr 01, 2013

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122377; hg19: chr12-54333042;