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GeneBe

12-54000465-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006897.3(HOXC9):c.277A>C(p.Met93Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000225 in 1,603,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

HOXC9
NM_006897.3 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
HOXC9 (HGNC:5130): (homeobox C9) This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HOXC6 (HGNC:5128): (homeobox C6) This gene belongs to the homeobox family, members of which encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC6, is one of several HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for HOXC6. Transcript variant two includes the shared exon, and transcript variant one includes only gene-specific exons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18120944).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HOXC9NM_006897.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.277A>C p.Met93Leu missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000303450.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HOXC9ENST00000303450.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.277A>C p.Met93Leu missense_variant 1/21 NM_006897.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000423
AC:
10
AN:
236612
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000461
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
130260
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
32
AN:
1450926
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000263
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
722324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 17, 2024The c.277A>C (p.M93L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXC9 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 277, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 93 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.062
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.58
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.56
Gain of catalytic residue at T90 (P = 0.0196);Gain of catalytic residue at T90 (P = 0.0196);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.078
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs575257503; hg19: chr12-54394249; API