12-54028565-C-T

Position:

• chr12-54028565-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4 BS2

The NM_004503.4(HOXC6):​c.44C>T​(p.Ala15Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000233 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HOXC6 NM_004503.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.86

Genes affected

HOXC6 (HGNC:5128): (homeobox C6) This gene belongs to the homeobox family, members of which encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC6, is one of several HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for HOXC6. Transcript variant two includes the shared exon, and transcript variant one includes only gene-specific exons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HOXC4 (HGNC:5126): (homeobox C4) This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC4, is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Two alternatively spliced variants that encode the same protein have been described for HOXC4. Transcript variant one includes the shared exon, and transcript variant two includes only gene-specific exons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000273049 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30104303).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HOXC6	NM_004503.4	c.44C>T	p.Ala15Val	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000243108.5	NP_004494.1
HOXC4	NM_014620.6	c.-124+11151C>T		intron_variant			NP_055435.2
HOXC6	NM_153693.5	c.-192-11C>T		intron_variant			NP_710160.1
HOXC5	NR_003084.3	n.528-5713C>T		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HOXC6	ENST00000243108.5	c.44C>T	p.Ala15Val	missense_variant	1/2	1	NM_004503.4	ENSP00000243108.4
ENSG00000273049	ENST00000513209.1	c.167-5713C>T		intron_variant		3		ENSP00000476742.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251426 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135876

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000233 AC: 34 AN: 1461882 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000297

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 19, 2024

The c.44C>T (p.A15V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXC6 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 44, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 15 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.16	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.010
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.23	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.20
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.30
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.086	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.30	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.41	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Uncertain	0.010	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T
Polyphen		0.39	B
Vest4		0.20
MutPred		0.50		Loss of disorder (P = 0.4006);
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.85
ClinPred		0.57	D
GERP RS		4.6
Varity_R		0.27
gMVP		0.37

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746978633; hg19: chr12-54422349;