12-54033388-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018953.4(HOXC5):ā€‹c.266A>Gā€‹(p.Asp89Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000282 in 1,612,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HOXC5
NM_018953.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
HOXC5 (HGNC:5127): (homeobox C5) This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC5, is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Two alternatively spliced variants have been described for HOXC5. The transcript variant which includes the shared exon apparently doesn't encode a protein. The protein-coding transcript variant contains gene-specific exons only. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HOXC4 (HGNC:5126): (homeobox C4) This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC4, is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Two alternatively spliced variants that encode the same protein have been described for HOXC4. Transcript variant one includes the shared exon, and transcript variant two includes only gene-specific exons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.114305794).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HOXC5NM_018953.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.266A>G p.Asp89Gly missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000312492.3 NP_061826.1 Q00444
HOXC4NM_014620.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-124+15974A>G intron_variant NP_055435.2 P09017A0A024RB51Q86TF7
HOXC5NR_003084.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.528-890A>G intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HOXC5ENST00000312492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.266A>G p.Asp89Gly missense_variant 1/21 NM_018953.4 ENSP00000309336.2 Q00444
HOXC4ENST00000303406.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-124+15974A>G intron_variant 1 ENSP00000305973.4 P09017
ENSG00000273049ENST00000513209.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.167-890A>G intron_variant 3 ENSP00000476742.1 V9GYH0
ENSG00000273046ENST00000512206.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.306-890A>G intron_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000221
AC:
54
AN:
244310
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000248
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
133086
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000875
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000470
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000420
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000336
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000292
AC:
427
AN:
1460494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000286
AC XY:
208
AN XY:
726562
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000568
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000223
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000190
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 09, 2024The c.266A>G (p.D89G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXC5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 266, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 89 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0046
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.010
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146874223; hg19: chr12-54427172; API