12-55685063-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):​c.3409G>A​(p.Ala1137Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000228 in 1,582,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.992

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
ITGA7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22268832).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ITGA7NM_002206.3 linkc.3409G>A p.Ala1137Thr missense_variant Exon 25 of 25 ENST00000257879.11 NP_002197.2 Q13683-7Q4LE35

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGA7ENST00000257879.11 linkc.3409G>A p.Ala1137Thr missense_variant Exon 25 of 25 1 NM_002206.3 ENSP00000257879.7 Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
9
AN:
224260
AF XY:
0.0000495
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000649
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000181
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
32
AN:
1430134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000197
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
708882
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
2
AN:
33236
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000230
AC:
1
AN:
43520
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
1
AN:
24342
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
6
AN:
39490
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000488
AC:
4
AN:
81954
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5450
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000155
AC:
17
AN:
1099456
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000964
AC:
4
AN:
41480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3409G>A (p.A1137T) alteration is located in exon 25 (coding exon 25) of the ITGA7 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3409, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1137 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:1
Feb 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1137 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Ala1137Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs772419744, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1410264). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;.;.;L
PhyloP100
0.99
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.24
.;.;.;.;Gain of glycosylation at A1181 (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772419744; hg19: chr12-56078847; COSMIC: COSV57693371; COSMIC: COSV57693371; API