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GeneBe

12-55685063-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):c.3409G>A(p.Ala1137Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000228 in 1,582,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

2
4
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.992
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22268832).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA7NM_002206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3409G>A p.Ala1137Thr missense_variant 25/25 ENST00000257879.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA7ENST00000257879.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3409G>A p.Ala1137Thr missense_variant 25/251 NM_002206.3 A1Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
9
AN:
224260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
121094
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000649
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000763
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000181
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
32
AN:
1430134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000197
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
708882
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000602
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000230
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000411
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000488
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000155
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2023The c.3409G>A (p.A1137T) alteration is located in exon 25 (coding exon 25) of the ITGA7 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3409, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1137 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 10, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1137 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Ala1137Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs772419744, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1410264). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.24
.;.;.;.;Gain of glycosylation at A1181 (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772419744; hg19: chr12-56078847; COSMIC: COSV57693371; COSMIC: COSV57693371; API