12-55688036-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):​c.3118G>T​(p.Val1040Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37446856).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ITGA7NM_002206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3118G>T p.Val1040Phe missense_variant 24/25 ENST00000257879.11 NP_002197.2 Q13683-7Q4LE35

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGA7ENST00000257879.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3118G>T p.Val1040Phe missense_variant 24/251 NM_002206.3 ENSP00000257879.7 Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 20, 2023The c.3118G>T (p.V1040F) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the ITGA7 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3118, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 1040 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 16, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1040 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Val1040Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs764565180, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423926). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 06, 2017The V1040F variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The V1040F variant is observed in 5/66712 (0.01%) alleles from individuals of European background (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). This substitution occurs at a position where amino acids with similar properties to Valine are tolerated across species. However, this variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. Additionally, in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;.;T;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.72
P;.;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.39
.;.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);.;
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764565180; hg19: chr12-56081820; API