12-56003746-AG-AGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001032386.2(SUOX):​c.363dupG​(p.Pro122AlafsTer29) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P122P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUOX
NM_001032386.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.16

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SUOX (HGNC:11460): (sulfite oxidase) Sulfite oxidase is a homodimeric protein localized to the intermembrane space of mitochondria. Each subunit contains a heme domain and a molybdopterin-binding domain. The enzyme catalyzes the oxidation of sulfite to sulfate, the final reaction in the oxidative degradation of the sulfur amino acids cysteine and methionine. Sulfite oxidase deficiency results in neurological abnormalities which are often fatal at an early age. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding identical proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SUOX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 62 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-56003746-A-AG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-56003746-A-AG is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 529473.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SUOXNM_001032386.2 linkc.363dupG p.Pro122AlafsTer29 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000266971.8 NP_001027558.1
SUOXNM_000456.3 linkc.363dupG p.Pro122AlafsTer29 frameshift_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_000447.2
SUOXNM_001032387.2 linkc.363dupG p.Pro122AlafsTer29 frameshift_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001027559.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SUOXENST00000266971.8 linkc.363dupG p.Pro122AlafsTer29 frameshift_variant Exon 5 of 5 2 NM_001032386.2 ENSP00000266971.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250704
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726732
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44652
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26060
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111446
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sulfite oxidase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Aug 21, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change results in a premature translational stop signal in the SUOX gene (p.Pro122Alafs*29). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 424 amino acids (80%) of the SUOX protein. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SUOX-related disease. A different truncation downstream of this variant (p.Tyr400*) has been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 12112661, 23994568, 24938149, 28629418). This suggests that deletion of this region of the SUOX protein is causative of disease. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
9.2
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555198521; hg19: chr12-56397530; COSMIC: COSV56267225; COSMIC: COSV56267225; API