12-56343406-T-C

Position:

chr12-56343406-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_005419.4(STAT2):c.2539A>G(p.Met847Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAT2
NM_005419.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.701

Variant links:

Genes affected

STAT2 (HGNC:11363): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. In response to interferon (IFN), this protein forms a complex with STAT1 and IFN regulatory factor family protein p48 (ISGF3G), in which this protein acts as a transactivator, but lacks the ability to bind DNA directly. The protein mediates innate antiviral activity. Mutations in this gene result in Immunodeficiency 44. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

STAT2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), STAT2. . Gene score misZ 2.5952 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6431 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with primary immunodeficiency with post-measles-mumps-rubella vaccine viral infection, pseudo-TORCH syndrome 3.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038810343).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STAT2	NM_005419.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2539A>G	p.Met847Val	missense_variant	24/24	ENST00000314128.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STAT2	ENST00000314128.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.2539A>G	p.Met847Val	missense_variant	24/24	1	NM_005419.4	P2	P52630-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251186

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1461664

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727132

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary immunodeficiency with post-measles-mumps-rubella vaccine viral infection

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 23, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STAT2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1407723). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STAT2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs772907846, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 847 of the STAT2 protein (p.Met847Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.076

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.73

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.063

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.77

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.28

LIST_S2

Benign

0.62

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.032

MetaRNN

Benign

0.039

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.75

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.10

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.42

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.17

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.

Vest4

0.064

MutPred

0.17

Gain of catalytic residue at M847 (P = 0.0121);.;

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

1.9

Varity_R

0.044

gMVP

0.054

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over