12-56349260-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PP2PP3BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005419.4(STAT2):​c.1343C>T​(p.Thr448Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00416 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 366 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T448T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 47 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0039 ( 319 hom. )

Consequence

STAT2
NM_005419.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
7
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.9775
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAT2 (HGNC:11363): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. In response to interferon (IFN), this protein forms a complex with STAT1 and IFN regulatory factor family protein p48 (ISGF3G), in which this protein acts as a transactivator, but lacks the ability to bind DNA directly. The protein mediates innate antiviral activity. Mutations in this gene result in Immunodeficiency 44. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), STAT2. . Gene score misZ 2.5952 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6431 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with primary immunodeficiency with post-measles-mumps-rubella vaccine viral infection, pseudo-TORCH syndrome 3.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 12-56349260-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-56349260-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 475688.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-56349260-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0576 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STAT2NM_005419.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1343C>T p.Thr448Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 16/24 ENST00000314128.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STAT2ENST00000314128.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1343C>T p.Thr448Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 16/241 NM_005419.4 P2P52630-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00700
AC:
1065
AN:
152192
Hom.:
43
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0602
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00846
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0167
AC:
4198
AN:
251438
Hom.:
259
AF XY:
0.0123
AC XY:
1677
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000801
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00892
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0156
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00386
AC:
5642
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
319
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00322
AC XY:
2345
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000687
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00730
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00455
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00706
AC:
1075
AN:
152310
Hom.:
47
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00693
AC XY:
516
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0608
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00848
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0104
Alfa
AF:
0.00331
Hom.:
60
Bravo
AF:
0.0131
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.0126
AC:
1533
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
39
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary immunodeficiency with post-measles-mumps-rubella vaccine viral infection Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 22% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 19. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.054
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.58
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.86
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2066815; hg19: chr12-56743044; API