12-56453600-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_012064.4(MIP):​c.516C>T​(p.His172=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000376 in 1,614,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MIP
NM_012064.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
MIP (HGNC:7103): (major intrinsic protein of lens fiber) Major intrinsic protein is a member of the water-transporting aquaporins as well as the original member of the MIP family of channel proteins. The function of the fiber cell membrane protein encoded by this gene is undetermined, yet this protein is speculated to play a role in intracellular communication. The MIP protein is expressed in the ocular lens and is required for correct lens function. This gene has been mapped among aquaporins AQP2, AQP5, and AQP6, in a potential gene cluster at 12q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 12-56453600-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-56453600-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 474239.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.19 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0022 (336/152386) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00774 (322/41598). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00704. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 162 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 336 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MIPNM_012064.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.516C>T p.His172= synonymous_variant 2/4 ENST00000652304.1
MIPXM_011538354.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.231C>T p.His77= synonymous_variant 4/6
MIPXM_017019306.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.159C>T p.His53= synonymous_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MIPENST00000652304.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.516C>T p.His172= synonymous_variant 2/4 NM_012064.4 P1
MIPENST00000555551.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.472C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/31
MIPENST00000648442.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.649C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/6
MIPENST00000650166.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.405C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00213
AC:
325
AN:
152268
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00750
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000545
AC:
137
AN:
251388
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000368
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000185
AC:
271
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00714
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00220
AC:
336
AN:
152386
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00217
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
74526
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00774
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00106
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00221
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 15 multiple types Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 14, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
9.1
DANN
Benign
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36032520; hg19: chr12-56847384; API