12-56454517-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 6P and 2B. PM1PM2PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_012064.4(MIP):​c.97C>A​(p.Arg33Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,460,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R33C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MIP
NM_012064.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
MIP (HGNC:7103): (major intrinsic protein of lens fiber) Major intrinsic protein is a member of the water-transporting aquaporins as well as the original member of the MIP family of channel proteins. The function of the fiber cell membrane protein encoded by this gene is undetermined, yet this protein is speculated to play a role in intracellular communication. The MIP protein is expressed in the ocular lens and is required for correct lens function. This gene has been mapped among aquaporins AQP2, AQP5, and AQP6, in a potential gene cluster at 12q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Lens fiber major intrinsic protein (size 262) in uniprot entity MIP_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_012064.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-56454517-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26335275).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MIPNM_012064.4 linkc.97C>A p.Arg33Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000652304.1 NP_036196.1 P30301
MIPXM_011538354.2 linkc.76-762C>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 XP_011536656.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MIPENST00000652304.1 linkc.97C>A p.Arg33Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NM_012064.4 ENSP00000498622.1 P30301
ENSG00000285528ENST00000648304.1 linkn.183-762C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENSP00000497190.1 A0A3B3IS89

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726714
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.052
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.58
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.87
T
Polyphen
0.048
B
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.55
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0299);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.98
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-56848301; API