12-56752219-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):​c.80A>G​(p.Tyr27Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000175 in 1,601,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HSD17B6 (HGNC:23316): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 6) The protein encoded by this gene has both oxidoreductase and epimerase activities and is involved in androgen catabolism. The oxidoreductase activity can convert 3 alpha-adiol to dihydrotestosterone, while the epimerase activity can convert androsterone to epi-androsterone. Both reactions use NAD+ as the preferred cofactor. This gene is a member of the retinol dehydrogenase family. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17009354).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000946.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRIM1
NM_000946.3
MANE Select
c.80A>Gp.Tyr27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 13NP_000937.1P49642

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRIM1
ENST00000338193.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.80A>Gp.Tyr27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000350491.5P49642
PRIM1
ENST00000672280.1
c.80A>Gp.Tyr27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 14ENSP00000500157.1A0A5F9ZHB6
PRIM1
ENST00000706567.1
c.80A>Gp.Tyr27Cys
missense
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000516452.1A0A9L9PXM3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
5
AN:
230622
AF XY:
0.00000802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
26
AN:
1449690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
719938
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
1
AN:
33152
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43196
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25812
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39234
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83972
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
24
AN:
1106034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59968
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74246
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.71
N
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.096
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
3.6
PromoterAI
-0.014
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764663169; hg19: chr12-57146003; API