12-56952150-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The ENST00000398138.5(RDH16):ā€‹c.833G>Cā€‹(p.Arg278Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R278G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RDH16
ENST00000398138.5 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
RDH16 (HGNC:29674): (retinol dehydrogenase 16) Enables NAD-retinol dehydrogenase activity; androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol dehydrogenase activity; and androsterone dehydrogenase activity. Involved in steroid metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RDH16NM_003708.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.833G>C p.Arg278Pro missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000398138.5 NP_003699.3 O75452Q59FX7
RDH16NM_001320108.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.398G>C p.Arg133Pro missense_variant 3/3 NP_001307037.1 Q59FX7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RDH16ENST00000398138.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.833G>C p.Arg278Pro missense_variant 4/41 NM_003708.5 ENSP00000381206.3 O75452
RDH16ENST00000360752.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.2486G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249466
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135344
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 13, 2023The c.833G>C (p.R278P) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the RDH16 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 833, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 278 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.58
Loss of methylation at R278 (P = 0.0137);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs931225152; hg19: chr12-57345934; API