12-57244222-T-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_145064.3(STAC3):c.862A>T(p.Lys288*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000496 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAC3
NM_145064.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.12

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

STAC3 (HGNC:28423): (SH3 and cysteine rich domain 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the excitation-contraction coupling machinery of muscles. This protein is a member of the Stac gene family and contains an N-terminal cysteine-rich domain and two SH3 domains. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Native American myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

STAC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bailey-Bloch congenital myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P

STAC3 links:

ENSG00000295078 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000295078 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 12-57244222-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-57244222-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 425007.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145064.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
STAC3	NM_145064.3	MANE Select	c.862A>T	p.Lys288*	stop_gained	Exon 11 of 12	NP_659501.1
STAC3	NM_001286256.2		c.745A>T	p.Lys249*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 11	NP_001273185.1
STAC3	NM_001286257.2		c.304A>T	p.Lys102*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 9	NP_001273186.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
STAC3	ENST00000332782.7	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.862A>T	p.Lys288*	stop_gained	Exon 11 of 12	ENSP00000329200.2
STAC3	ENST00000554578.5	TSL:1	c.745A>T	p.Lys249*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 11	ENSP00000452068.1
STAC3	ENST00000557176.5	TSL:1	n.237A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 7 of 8	ENSP00000450740.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000636

AC:

AN:

251422

AF XY:

0.0000368

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000385

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.497

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74442

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41536

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5158

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000235

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.456

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000150

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bailey-Bloch congenital myopathy

Pathogenic:2Other:1

Mar 16, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys288*) in the STAC3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in STAC3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 28411587, 28777491). This variant is present in population databases (rs371720347, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with congenital myopathy (PMID: 28411587). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425007). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

GeneReviews

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:literature only

Jul 16, 2024

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

not provided

Pathogenic:2

May 01, 2016

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 16, 2025

Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases

Pathogenic:1

Jul 15, 2019

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.52

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

PhyloP100

6.1

Vest4

0.48

GERP RS

5.4

Mutation Taster

=4/196

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over