12-57472528-G-C

Variant names:

• chr12-57472528-G-C
• rs576258040
• NM_032496.4:c.2185C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_032496.4(ARHGAP9):​c.2185C>G​(p.Leu729Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARHGAP9 NM_032496.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.87
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

ARHGAP9 (HGNC:14130): (Rho GTPase activating protein 9) This gene encodes a member of the Rho-GAP family of GTPase activating proteins. The protein has substantial GAP activity towards several Rho-family GTPases in vitro, converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. It is implicated in regulating adhesion of hematopoietic cells to the extracellular matrix. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10284817).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGAP9	NM_032496.4	c.2185C>G	p.Leu729Val	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	ENST00000393791.8	NP_115885.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGAP9	ENST00000393791.8	c.2185C>G	p.Leu729Val	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	1	NM_032496.4	ENSP00000377380.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152242 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 250896 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461828 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727212

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000927 AC: 8 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111976

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000656 AC: 1 AN: 152360 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74516

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41590

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2110

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

May 21, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2185C>G (p.L729V) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 17) of the ARHGAP9 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2185, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 729 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.096
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.62
Eigen	Benign	-0.76
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.77	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.63	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.10	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
PhyloP100		1.9
PrimateAI	Benign	0.40	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.0	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.11	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.38	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0030	B;.;.
Vest4		0.14
MVP		0.47
MPC		0.64
ClinPred		0.036	T
GERP RS		3.0
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=95/5	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs576258040; hg19: chr12-57866311;