12-57500324-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-57500324-C-T
• rs1555167079
• NM_004990.4:c.1095C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):​c.1095C>T​(p.Ile365Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MARS1 NM_004990.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0930
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

MARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 70

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• spastic paraplegia 70, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• trichothiodystrophy 9, nonphotosensitive

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.111).
• BP6: Variant 12-57500324-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-57500324-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 475413.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.093 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004990.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MARS1	NM_004990.4	MANE Select	c.1095C>T	p.Ile365Ile	synonymous	Exon 10 of 21	NP_004981.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MARS1	ENST00000262027.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1095C>T	p.Ile365Ile	synonymous	Exon 10 of 21	ENSP00000262027.5
	MARS1	ENST00000552371.1	TSL:3	c.591C>T	p.Ile197Ile	synonymous	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000447914.1
	MARS1	ENST00000447721.6	TSL:2	n.737C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16 AN: 1461688 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 727150

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86192

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000144 AC: 16 AN: 1111898

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency Benign:1

Oct 14, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	9.9
DANN	Benign	0.73
PhyloP100		0.093
PromoterAI		-0.017	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555167079; hg19: chr12-57894107;