12-57745848-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005981.5(TSPAN31):​c.167T>G​(p.Leu56Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSPAN31
NM_005981.5 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.99

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSPAN31 (HGNC:10539): (tetraspanin 31) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is thought to be involved in growth-related cellular processes. This gene is associated with tumorigenesis and osteosarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.93

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSPAN31NM_005981.5 linkc.167T>G p.Leu56Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000257910.8 NP_005972.1 Q12999
TSPAN31NM_001330169.2 linkc.-68T>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 6 NP_001317098.1 Q12999B4DFJ7
TSPAN31XM_024449123.2 linkc.-68T>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 6 XP_024304891.1
TSPAN31NM_001330168.2 linkc.63+631T>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 NP_001317097.1 Q12999F8VWE0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSPAN31ENST00000257910.8 linkc.167T>G p.Leu56Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_005981.5 ENSP00000257910.3 Q12999

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251214
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 12, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.167T>G (p.L56R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the TSPAN31 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 167, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.73
Loss of helix (P = 0.0072);Loss of helix (P = 0.0072);
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
0.033
Neutral
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756102634; hg19: chr12-58139631; API