12-57796401-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005726.6(TSFM):​c.796C>A​(p.Leu266Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00122 in 1,602,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L266H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0064 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00068 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

TSFM
NM_005726.6 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.922

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSFM (HGNC:12367): (Ts translation elongation factor, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a mitochondrial translation elongation factor. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the exchange of guanine nucleotides on the translation elongation factor Tu during the elongation step of mitchondrial protein translation. Mutations in this gene are associated with combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency-3 syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
TSFM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • fatal mitochondrial disease due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005405307).
BP6
Variant 12-57796401-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-57796401-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 235467.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00643 (979/152332) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0223 (928/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0211. There are 12 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 496 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSFMNM_005726.6 linkc.796C>A p.Leu266Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000652027.2 NP_005717.3 P43897-1E5KS95
TSFMNM_001172696.2 linkc.859C>A p.Leu287Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 NP_001166167.1 P43897-2
TSFMNM_001172695.2 linkc.*204C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001166166.1 P43897-3
TSFMNM_001172697.2 linkc.571+3328C>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 NP_001166168.1 P43897-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSFMENST00000652027.2 linkc.796C>A p.Leu266Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NM_005726.6 ENSP00000499171.2 P43897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00639
AC:
972
AN:
152214
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00186
AC:
427
AN:
229150
AF XY:
0.00138
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00138
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000676
AC:
981
AN:
1450154
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000579
AC XY:
417
AN XY:
720300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0229
AC:
762
AN:
33290
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
61
AN:
42376
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25866
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39314
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
10
AN:
84520
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52712
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
14
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000452
AC:
50
AN:
1106322
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00140
AC:
84
AN:
60000
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
126
189
252
315
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00643
AC:
979
AN:
152332
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00666
AC XY:
496
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0223
AC:
928
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
36
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
50
100
151
201
251
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00261
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.00713
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0220
AC:
97
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00221
AC:
268

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 13, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Fatal mitochondrial disease due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 3 Benign:2
Nov 11, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

TSFM-related disorder Benign:1
May 03, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.014
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0054
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.
PhyloP100
0.92
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T
Polyphen
0.016
B;P
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62000432; hg19: chr12-58190184; API