12-57802176-T-G

Variant names:

• chr12-57802176-T-G
• rs1053986032
• NM_006576.4:c.2135A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_006576.4(AVIL):​c.2135A>C​(p.Asp712Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D712G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AVIL NM_006576.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.77
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AVIL (HGNC:14188): (advillin) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the gelsolin/villin family of actin regulatory proteins. This protein has structural similarity to villin. It binds actin and may play a role in the development of neuronal cells that form ganglia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TSFM (HGNC:12367): (Ts translation elongation factor, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a mitochondrial translation elongation factor. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the exchange of guanine nucleotides on the translation elongation factor Tu during the elongation step of mitchondrial protein translation. Mutations in this gene are associated with combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency-3 syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

TSFM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• fatal mitochondrial disease due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006576.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AVIL	NM_006576.4	MANE Select	c.2135A>C	p.Asp712Ala	missense	Exon 17 of 20	NP_006567.3
	TSFM	NM_001172697.2		c.572-379T>G		intron	N/A	NP_001166168.1	P43897-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AVIL	ENST00000549994.2	TSL:4 MANE Select	c.2135A>C	p.Asp712Ala	missense	Exon 17 of 20	ENSP00000449239.2	O75366-1
	AVIL	ENST00000257861.7	TSL:1	c.2135A>C	p.Asp712Ala	missense	Exon 16 of 19	ENSP00000257861.3	O75366-1
	TSFM	ENST00000543727.5	TSL:1	c.572-379T>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000439342.1	P43897-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461652 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727136

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111842

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60376

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.53
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.11
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.36
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.38
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.45	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	M
PhyloP100		7.8
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.70		Gain of catalytic residue at L709 (P = 0)
MVP		0.38
MPC		0.58
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.85
gMVP		0.82
Mutation Taster		=31/69	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.13		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1053986032; hg19: chr12-58195959;