12-64485466-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PP3_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_013254.4(TBK1):c.1201A>G(p.Lys401Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000964 in 1,556,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TBK1
NM_013254.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.92

Variant links:

Genes affected

TBK1 (HGNC:11584): (TANK binding kinase 1) The NF-kappa-B (NFKB) complex of proteins is inhibited by I-kappa-B (IKB) proteins, which inactivate NFKB by trapping it in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of serine residues on the IKB proteins by IKB kinases marks them for destruction via the ubiquitination pathway, thereby allowing activation and nuclear translocation of the NFKB complex. The protein encoded by this gene is similar to IKB kinases and can mediate NFKB activation in response to certain growth factors. The protein is also an important kinase for antiviral innate immunity response. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2021]

TBK1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a mutagenesis_site Decreases ubiquitination. Abolishes ubiquitination, phosphorylation and kinase activity; when associated with R-30. (size 0) in uniprot entity TBK1_HUMAN

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TBK1	NM_013254.4 link	c.1201A>G	p.Lys401Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 21	ENST00000331710.10	NP_037386.1	Q9UHD2
TBK1	XM_005268809.2 link	c.1201A>G	p.Lys401Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 21		XP_005268866.1	Q9UHD2
TBK1	XM_005268810.2 link	c.1201A>G	p.Lys401Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 21		XP_005268867.1	Q9UHD2
TBK1	XR_007063071.1 link	n.1300A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 18

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TBK1	ENST00000331710.10 link	c.1201A>G	p.Lys401Glu	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 21	1	NM_013254.4	ENSP00000329967.5		Q9UHD2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000441

AC:

AN:

226572

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

122250

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000683

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000926

AC:

AN:

1404330

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000129

AC XY:

AN XY:

699258

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000103

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000343

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4

Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Jul 01, 2015

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Feb 02, 2022

Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3A. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4 (MIM#616439) (PMID: 27892983). (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from lysine to glutamic acid. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.001 for a dominant condition (v3: 2 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v3; 1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and uninformative conservation. (I) 0601 - Variant is located in the annotated TANK-binding kinase 1 coiled-coil domain 1 where this residue p.(Lys401) is known to undergo poly-ubiquitination. It is one of two such sites required for kinase activity and signalling (DECIPHER, NCBI, PMID: 23453972). (SP) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. This variant has been reported in an individual with a clinical diagnosis of Alzheimers disease and post mortem findings suggested frontotemporal dementia (PMID: 25943890). (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1010 - Functional evidence for this variant is conflicting. One study found this variant caused reduced TBK1 protein levels in post mortem brain tissue of an ALS patient, while another found it didn’t affect kinase activity, or protein stability and binding (PMID: 25943890, 31748271). (I) 1206 - This variant has been shown to be paternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.28

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.45

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.51

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.026

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.83

MVP

0.82

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.81

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.82

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over