Genetic Variant GNS:c.*2751C>T (chr12-64713990-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-14 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_002076.4(GNS):c.*2751C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00839 in 152,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0084 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GNS
NM_002076.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

GNS (HGNC:4422): (glucosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfatase) The product of this gene is a lysosomal enzyme found in all cells. It is involved in the catabolism of heparin, heparan sulphate, and keratan sulphate. Deficiency of this enzyme results in the accumulation of undegraded substrate and the lysosomal storage disorder mucopolysaccharidosis type IIID (Sanfilippo D syndrome). Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIID is the least common of the four subtypes of Sanfilippo syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GNS links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.02).

BP6

Variant 12-64713990-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-64713990-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 310167.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00839 (1277/152228) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0293 (1218/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.028. There are 13 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 584 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNS	NM_002076.4 link	c.*2751C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 14 of 14	ENST00000258145.8	NP_002067.1	P15586-1A0A024RBC5Q7Z3X3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNS	ENST00000258145 link	c.*2751C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 14 of 14	1	NM_002076.4	ENSP00000258145.3		P15586-1
GNS	ENST00000418919 link	c.*2751C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 13 of 13	1		ENSP00000413130.2		H7C3P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00837

AC:

1273

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0293

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00239

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00839

AC:

1277

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00784

AC XY:

584

AN XY:

74444

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0293

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00333

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00237

Alfa

AF:

0.00154

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00957

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-D

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-1.0

CADD

Benign

0.20

DANN

Benign

0.31

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over