12-64716806-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_002076.4(GNS):​c.1594C>G​(p.Pro532Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000441 in 1,610,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P532S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNS
NM_002076.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNS (HGNC:4422): (glucosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfatase) The product of this gene is a lysosomal enzyme found in all cells. It is involved in the catabolism of heparin, heparan sulphate, and keratan sulphate. Deficiency of this enzyme results in the accumulation of undegraded substrate and the lysosomal storage disorder mucopolysaccharidosis type IIID (Sanfilippo D syndrome). Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIID is the least common of the four subtypes of Sanfilippo syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GNS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21808535).
BP6
Variant 12-64716806-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-64716806-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 598985.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000432 (63/1458696) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000521 (3/5756). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000224. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 37 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNSNM_002076.4 linkc.1594C>G p.Pro532Ala missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 ENST00000258145.8 NP_002067.1 P15586-1A0A024RBC5Q7Z3X3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNSENST00000258145.8 linkc.1594C>G p.Pro532Ala missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 1 NM_002076.4 ENSP00000258145.3 P15586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000802
AC:
20
AN:
249228
AF XY:
0.0000741
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000717
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000432
AC:
63
AN:
1458696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000510
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
725884
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
16
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000521
AC:
3
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
36
AN:
1109118
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60278
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000452
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-D Uncertain:2Benign:1
Apr 21, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 17, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 532 of the GNS protein (p.Pro532Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs202228620, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GNS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 598985). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 20, 2024
3billion
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The homozygous variant was found in patients diagnosed with another variant in a different gene, with no symptoms related to the gene containing the homozygous variant. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 19, 2018
Center for Personalized Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.43
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.46, 0.87
.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.56
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202228620; hg19: chr12-65110586; API