12-6570952-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_001273.5(CHD4):c.5638C>T(p.Pro1880Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHD4 NM_001273.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.60

Genes affected

CHD4 (HGNC:1919): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 4) The product of this gene belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. It represents the main component of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase complex and plays an important role in epigenetic transcriptional repression. Patients with dermatomyositis develop antibodies against this protein. Somatic mutations in this gene are associated with serous endometrial tumors. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, CHD4
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868
• PP5: Variant 12-6570952-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-6570952-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 982183.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CHD4	NM_001273.5	c.5638C>T	p.Pro1880Ser	missense_variant	39/40	ENST00000544040.7
CHD4	NM_001297553.2	c.5617C>T	p.Pro1873Ser	missense_variant	38/39
CHD4	NM_001363606.2	c.5608C>T	p.Pro1870Ser	missense_variant	39/40

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CHD4	ENST00000544040.7	c.5638C>T	p.Pro1880Ser	missense_variant	39/40	5	NM_001273.5	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152124 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152124 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74322

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000312 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Moyamoya angiopathy with developmental delay Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.89
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.68
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.67	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Polyphen		0.49, 1.0, 1.0	.;.;P;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4		0.78
MutPred		0.71		.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at P1879 (P = 0.0176);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.80
MPC		2.0
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.47
gMVP		0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1947956104; hg19: chr12-6680118;