Genetic Variant C12orf57:c.-5G>T (chr12-6944117-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_138425.4(C12orf57):c.-5G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C12orf57
NM_138425.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.169

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

C12orf57 (HGNC:29521): (chromosome 12 open reading frame 57) This gene is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues. It is required for development of the human corpus callosum. Mutations in this gene are associated with Temtamy syndrome (TEMTYS). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

C12orf57 links:

ENSG00000272173 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000272173 links:

RNU7-1 (HGNC:34033): (RNA, U7 small nuclear 1) Implicated in Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

RNU7-1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 9
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

RNU7-1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138425.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
C12orf57	NM_138425.4	MANE Select	c.-5G>T	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 3	NP_612434.1
C12orf57	NR_126035.2		n.96G>T	non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3
C12orf57	NM_001301834.1		c.-5G>T	5_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 4	NP_001288763.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
C12orf57	ENST00000229281.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-5G>T	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000229281.5
ENSG00000272173	ENST00000607421.3	TSL:6	n.607C>A	non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 1
C12orf57	ENST00000545581.5	TSL:3	c.-5G>T	5_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 4	ENSP00000440602.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

251424

AF XY:

0.00

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111984

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

0.39

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.75

PhyloP100

0.17

PromoterAI

0.069

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over