Genetic Variant PHB2:p.Thr274Lys (chr12-6966469-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001144831.2(PHB2):c.821C>A(p.Thr274Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000258 in 1,611,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHB2
NM_001144831.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.73

Variant links:

Genes affected

PHB2 (HGNC:30306): (prohibitin 2) Enables several functions, including protein C-terminus binding activity; protein N-terminus binding activity; and protein dimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including defense response to virus; positive regulation of cell cycle phase transition; and regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. Located in several cellular components, including cell surface; mitochondrial membrane; and nuclear matrix. Part of mitochondrial prohibitin complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PHB2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17652997).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PHB2	NM_001144831.2 link	c.821C>A	p.Thr274Lys	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 10	ENST00000535923.6	NP_001138303.1	Q99623-1
PHB2	NM_001267700.1 link	c.707C>A	p.Thr236Lys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 9		NP_001254629.1	Q99623-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PHB2	ENST00000535923.6 link	c.821C>A	p.Thr274Lys	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 10	5	NM_001144831.2	ENSP00000441875.1		Q99623-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

249332

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000665

AC XY:

AN XY:

135256

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000142

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000274

AC:

400

AN:

1458862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000277

AC XY:

201

AN XY:

725974

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000349

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000194

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000121

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000778

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000660

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 17, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.821C>A (p.T274K) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the PHB2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 821, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 274 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.44

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.011

Eigen

Benign

0.034

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.29

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.46

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.19

Vest4

0.27

MVP

0.25

ClinPred

0.058

GERP RS

5.9

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over