Genetic Variant LPCAT3:p.Thr443Thr (chr12-6977385-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_005768.6(LPCAT3):c.1329G>T(p.Thr443Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T443T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LPCAT3
NM_005768.6 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.46

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LPCAT3 (HGNC:30244): (lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3) Enables 1-acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase activity; 1-acylglycerophosphoethanolamine O-acyltransferase activity; and 1-acylglycerophosphoserine O-acyltransferase activity. Involved in phosphatidylcholine acyl-chain remodeling; phosphatidylethanolamine acyl-chain remodeling; and phosphatidylserine acyl-chain remodeling. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

LPCAT3 links:

EMG1 (HGNC:16912): (EMG1 N1-specific pseudouridine methyltransferase) This gene encodes an essential, conserved eukaryotic protein that methylates pseudouridine in 18S rRNA. The related protein in yeast is a component of the small subunit processome and is essential for biogenesis of the ribosomal 40S subunit. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Bowen-Conradi syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

EMG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bowen-Conradi syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

EMG1 links:

ENSG00000290146 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000290146 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.46 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005768.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
LPCAT3	NM_005768.6	MANE Select	c.1329G>T	p.Thr443Thr	synonymous	Exon 11 of 13	NP_005759.4
EMG1	NM_006331.8	MANE Select	c.*1576C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	NP_006322.4
EMG1	NM_001320049.2		c.*1576C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001306978.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
LPCAT3	ENST00000261407.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1329G>T	p.Thr443Thr	synonymous	Exon 11 of 13	ENSP00000261407.4	Q6P1A2-1
EMG1	ENST00000599672.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*1576C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000470560.1	Q92979
LPCAT3	ENST00000535479.5	TSL:1	n.*952G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 9 of 11	ENSP00000438765.1	F5H0M4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

0.0040

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.73

PhyloP100

-3.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over