12-71944337-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_173353.4(TPH2):​c.299G>T​(p.Arg100Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R100Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPH2
NM_173353.4 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.03

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPH2 (HGNC:20692): (tryptophan hydroxylase 2) This gene encodes a member of the pterin-dependent aromatic acid hydroxylase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the first and rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of serotonin, an important hormone and neurotransmitter. Mutations in this gene may be associated with psychiatric diseases such as bipolar affective disorder and major depression. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34955996).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPH2NM_173353.4 linkc.299G>T p.Arg100Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 ENST00000333850.4 NP_775489.2 Q8IWU9-1
TPH2XR_001748575.2 linkn.441G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPH2ENST00000333850.4 linkc.299G>T p.Arg100Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 NM_173353.4 ENSP00000329093.3 Q8IWU9-1
TPH2ENST00000546576.1 linkn.309G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 7 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111798
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
0.012
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.56
Gain of catalytic residue at E95 (P = 0.0025);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs530018658; hg19: chr12-72338117; API